Aguadas of Guatemala, Belize and Mexico

When time and funding permit, each flower (each plant species) will have its own page, and its own PDF, and eventually its own PPT so that professors and students have plenty of material on Guatemala (and Honduras, etc) to study.

Heliconia adflexa, Coban, Guatemala, Hotel Monja Blanca, FLAAR, by Nicholas Hellmuth

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we have recently found and photographed.

Reports by FLAAR Mesoamerica
on Flora & Fauna of Parque Nacional Yaxha Nakum Naranjo
Peten, Guatemala, Central America

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Aguadas of Guatemala, Belize and Mexico

Swampo-location-ladscape-ecosystem-Reserva-Aldea-Buena-Vista-Tapon-Creek-Livingston-Apr-26-2021-NH

Swampo location. Ecosystem at Reserva Aldea Buena Vista Tapon Creek, Livington. Photo by Dr Nicholas Hellmuth on April 26, 2021.

The “aguadas” consist of areas that store rainwater, and can vary from 236 m2 to several hectares. The aguadas usually appear in low densities, since they are dispersed in the landscape. Since the aguadas are formed by the accumulation of rainwater, they present a dynamic associated with the dry and rainy seasons, in which some aguadas can dry out completely during the dry season, while others remain throughout the rainy season. year. Due to the limited availability of surface water in the region, aguadas are one of the main sources of water to support wildlife during the dry season. More than 20 species of vertebrates have been documented visiting the aguadas, including endangered species of economic and cultural importance, including birds such as Aramides albiventris (gallinula), Crax rubra (pheasant), Meleagris ocellata (ocellated turkey), as well as mammalian species including Tapirus bairdii (tapir or tapir), Panthera onca (jaguar), Tayassu pecari (white-lipped wild boar), Puma concolor (Puma), Leopardus pardalis (Ocelot), among others (García, et al., 2017).

According to several references two of the mammalian species that have a high dependence on aguadas are T. bairdii and T. pecari, so that aguadas are vital for their survival

PDF, Articles, Books on Aguadas of Guatemala, Belize and Mexico, Aguadas of Guatemala

AKPINAR, E., DUNNING, N. P., LENTZ, D. and J. G. JONES
2012
Use of aguadas as water management sources in two southern Maya lowland sites. Ancient Mesoamerica, 23(1), 85-101.

Available Online:
www.cambridge.org/core/journals/ancient-mesoamerica
/article/abs/use-of-aguadas-as-water-management-sources
-in-two-southern-maya-lowland-sites/AEF44
031BE1E29A6BDFBF64D6D5ECBA7

DOMÍNGUEZ, María del Rosario and William J. FOLAN
1996
Calakmul, México: Aguadas, bajos, precipitación y asentamiento en el Petén Campechano. En IX Simposio de Investigaciones Arqueológicas en Guatemala, 1995 (editado por J.P. Laporte y H. Escobedo), pp.147- 173. Museo Nacional de Arqueología y Etnología, Guatemala.

Available Online:
www.asociaciontikal.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/11.95_-_Rosario.pdf

GARCÍA, M. J., AGUILERA, A. L., GUZMÁN, G. D., RODRÍGUEZ, D. I. and V. R. GONZÁLEZ
2018
Dinámica temporal de la disponibilidad de agua y microclima en aguadas del biotopo protegido Dos Lagunas, Petén, Guatemala. Ciencia, Tecnología y Salud, Vol. 5, No. 2.

Available Online:
https://revistas.usac.edu.gt/index.php/cytes/article/view/361/470

MOREIRA, J. F., REYNA, R., HIDALGO, M., NARANJO, R., RIBERO, M., GARCÍA, R., MÉRIDA, M. and G. PONCE
2016
Importancia de las aguadas para el pecarí de labios blancos (Tayassu pecari) en la Selva Maya, Guatemala. Therya, vol. 7(1): 51-64.

Available Online:
http://www.scielo.org.mx/pdf/therya/v7n1/2007-3364-therya-7-
01-00051.pdf

THOMAS, Benjamin
2010
Locating Aguadas in Northern Guatemala Using Remote Sensing. Division of Graduate Studies of the University of Cincinnati. Department of Geography of the College of Arts & Sciences.

Available Online:
https://etd.ohiolink.edu/apexprod/rws_etd/send_file/send?acc
ession=ucin1276981075&disposition=inline

WAHL, D., SCHREINER, T., BYRNE, R. and R. HANSEN
2017
A Paleoecological Record from a Late Classic Maya Reservoir in the North Petén. Latin American Antiquity, 18(2), 212-222.

Available Online:
www.cambridge.org/core/journals/latin-american-antiquity
/article/abs/paleoecological-record-from-a-late-classic-may
a-reservoir-in-the-north-peten/55E7C53
FB924E0FB69CF0097D392454C

Aguadas of Belize

AKPINAR, E.
2011
Aguadas: A Significant Aspect of the Southern Maya Lowlands Water Management Systems. University of Cincinnati. Department of Geography of the College of Arts and Sciences.

Available Online:
https://etd.ohiolink.edu/apexprod/rws_etd/send_file/send?accession=ucin1307320694&disposition=inline

AKPINAR, E., DUNNING, N. P., LENTZ, D. and J. G. JONES
2012
Use of aguadas as water management sources in two southern Maya lowland sites. Ancient Mesoamerica, 23(1), 85-101.

Available Online:
www.cambridge.org/core/journals/ancient-mesoamerica/article/abs/use-of-aguadas-as-water-management-sources-in-two-southern-maya-lowland-sites/AEF44031BE1E29A6BDFBF64D6D5ECBA7

WYATT, A. R.
2012
Ancient Maya Resource Management: Water, Households, and Community at Chan, Belize. 77th Annual Meeting of the Society for American Archaeology Memphis, Tennessee.

Available Online:
https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/30545341/Households__
Water__and_Autonomy_SAA_2012-with-cover-page-v2.pdf?
Expires=1628881399&Signature=Tu3kcIJUSehw19ED2H1A
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87g__&Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA

WEISS, E.
2013
Ancient maya rain wáter reservouirs in northwestern Belize. Contributions in New World Archaeology 5: 85-99.

Available Online:
www.academia.edu/42750574/Ancient_Maya_Rain_Water_Reservoirs_in_Northwestern_Belize?auto=citations&from=cover_page

Aguadas of Mexico

Campeche

MARTÍNEZ, D., ESCALONA, G. and J. A. VARGAS
2008
Avances en el Estudio de los Mamíferos de México. Publicaciones Especiales, Vol. II, Asociación Mexicana de Mastozoología, A. C., México, D. F.

Available Online:
www.researchgate.net/publication/320191321_Avance_en_el_Estudio_de_los_Mamiferos_de_Mexico_IIV6pN~Xz8wjeZJSIm5lYpIR0Iom09t4ITEUtCNQ1mg__&Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA#page=483

REYNA, R., O´FARRILL, G., SIMA, D., ANDRADE, M., PADILLA, A. and L. SOSA
2010
Las aguadas de Calakmul. Reservorios de vida silvestre de la riqueza natural de México. Biodiversitas, No. 93

Available Online:
http://individual.utoronto.ca/georginaofarr/xoxo_ofarrill/Publications_files/Biodiversitas%2093.pdf

SÁNCHEZ, A.
2020
Las aguadas en la reserva de la Biósfera de Calakmul: Importancia e implicaciones de riesgo. Impluvium, No. 10, Crisis climática y recursos hídricos.

Available Online:
http://www.agua.unam.mx/assets/pdfs/impluvium/numero10.pdf#page=14

SANDOVAL, E., REYNA, R., BRICEÑO, M. and R. DE LA CERDA
2016
Uso de aguadas y abundancia relativa de Tapirus bairdii en la región de Calakmul, Campeche, México. Therya Vol.7, No.1.

Available Online:
www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2007-33642016000100039

Quintana Roo

CERVANTES, A., GUTIÉRREZ, M. A., ELÍAS, M., ARCE, A., and A. GARCÍA
2017
Aquatic biodiversity in cenotes from the Yucatan Peninsula (Quintana Roo, México). Teoría y praxis, No. 25, pages 49-68.

Available Online:
http://www.teoriaypraxis.uqroo.mx/doctos/numero25/Cervantes-etal.pdf

Tabasco

INOMATA, T., TRIDAN, D., VÁZQUEZ, V., FERNÁNDEZ, J. C., OMORI, T., MÉNDEZ, M. B., GARCÍA, M., BEACH, T., CAGNATO, C., AOYAMA, K. and H. NASU
2020
Monumental architecture at Aguada Fénix and the rise of Maya civilization. Nature 582, 530–533

Available Online:
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-020-2343-4#citeas

Yucatan

BACK, W.
1995
Water management by early people in the Yucatan, Mexico. Geo 25, 239–242.

Available Online:
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00766752#citeas

HERNÁNDEZ, A., SOSA, V., ARANDA, J. M. and J. BELLO
2000
Records of Small Mammals in the Calakmul Biosphere Reserve, Yucatán Peninsula. The Southwestern Naturalist, Vol. 45, No. 3, pp. 340-344

HERRERA, J. A., COMÍN, F. A., LÓPEZ, S. and I. SÁNCHEZ
2017
Limnological characterization of aquatic ecosystems in Yucatán Peninsula (SE México). Wetlands, page 1348-1351.

Available Online:
www.tandfonline.com/doi/citedby/10.1080/03680770.1995.11900942?scroll=top&needAccess=true

HUCHIM, J. and L. TOSCANO
2017
Los reservorios de Uxmal, Yucatán, México. Actas, Vol. 2, pages 751-758.

Available Online:
www.sedhc.es/biblioteca/actas/Huchim%20Herrera.pdf

KNOX, J., DALE, J. and H. GENOWAYS
1973
Annotated Checklist of Mammals of the Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico. I. Chiroptera. Occasional Papers of the Texas Tech University Museum No. 13, 30 pages.

RAMOS, J., GARCÍA, J., ORTIZ, S., GONZPALEZ, J. L. and R. ITURBE
2018
Water quality in aguadas within a protected karstic rain forest: The role of the vegetation-soil-water interactions. Ecological Engineering, Volume 121, pages 2-11.

Available Online:
www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0925857417306390